APPENDIX I
355
APPENDIX I
opened and many of the original members re-enlisted. The role of the SSVF was definitively
stipulated as primarily internal security and secondly, assistance to, or relief of, the regular
garrison in case of external aggression.
31
The SVC acquired a Scottish Company in 1922 when enough Scots joined. In February
1922, King George V approved the grant of the title ‘Royal’ to the SVA and the SVE (Field
Engineers). This brought about a re-designation of these units as the Singapore Royal
Artillery (Volunteers) or SRA (v) and the Singapore Royal Engineers (Volunteers) or SRE
(v). However, there is a confusing note in
A History of the Singapore Volunteer Corps 1854
– 1937
that the Engineers were first given the warrant in 1902, which was the year of their
formation itself.
32
Several organisational structures were tried out over the years for the SVC and the other
Straits Settlements corps. In particular, the SRA (v) units variously operated Maxim, Vickers
and Lewis machine guns, 4.5 inch field howitzers, 3.7 inch mountain howitzers and in 1933,
the 3 inch (20 cwt) anti-aircraft gun. Additional units included a Defence Electric Light
Unit (Auxiliaries), originally formed from the Malay Volunteers in 1919, which evolved into
the SRE (v) Fortress Company and an Asiatic Signal Unit; an Intelligence Platoon (1926)
as part of the cyclist unit; the Eurasian Infantry Company incorporated a band; following
experiments from 1927 with a Morris six-wheeler, an Armoured Car Section was set up in
1931 when the Singapore Harbour Board configured a body for a 4-ton, six-wheel Albion
lorry. There also appeared in 1930 a Traffic Control Section which became a Provost Section
in 1937. The biggest structural change came in 1928 when the infantry units were regrouped
into the 1
st
Battalion and 2
nd
Battalion SSVF. The 1st Battalion included all the European
companies and the Eurasian Company; the 2
nd
Battalion (under-strength) included the
Chinese and Malay companies, plus a Eurasian Machine Gun Platoon. At the end of 1934,
command of ‘D’ Company of the 1
st
Battalion, which was the Eurasian Company, was given
Volunteer Air Force ground elements at Seletar Camp.