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Republic
of Guatemala
Capital:
Guatemala
Area:
108,890 Sq Km
Estimated
population:
13,314,079 (July 2002 est.)
Background
Information:
Guatemala was freed of Spanish colonial
rule in 1821. During the second
half of the 20th century, it experienced
a variety of military and civilian
governments as well as a 36-year
guerrilla war. In 1996, the government
signed a peace agreement formally
ending the conflict, which had led
to the death of more than 100,000
people and had created some 1 million
refugees.
Source:
CIA World Factbook 2002
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